God’s grace, peace and
mercy be with you. My sermon is entitled Paul, Pink and Prayer, and my focus is
1st Thessalonians where we read: “Rejoice always,
pray without ceasing, give thanks in all circumstances.”
Let us pray. Heavenly
Father, the psalmist wrote, “I rejoiced when they said to me, ‘Let
us go to the house of the Lord.’” Now that our feet are within
your gates, we rejoice to hear your Word. As we listen, may your Spirit
enlighten our minds and move our hearts to love deeply as Jesus loved. This we
pray to you, Most Holy Trinity. Amen.
“Again!” exclaimed my
niece, Simone, from the backseat of my brother’s white Volvo station wagon.
Having heard, “again,” followed by a rewind of the cassette in
order to play again, “The Wheels of the Bus,” my brother
ingeniously created a special cassette with a continual loop of Simone’s
favorite songs. My niece is now 25, and cassettes are no longer to be found,
but the validity of my point remains.
And so, at my niece’s
expense, we again revisit what we heard only last month
– Paul’s First Letter to the Thessalonians. And since the fruit falls not far
from the tree, we again revisit three P’s: Paul’s passage, the Advent wreath’s
Pink candle and Prayer.
Paul’s passage was an
exhortation that appealed to the Thessalonians’ deep emotions. His last words
dealt with their relationship with God, lifting them from this world’s mundane
matters to focus on their conflict with supernatural powers. Paul knew if
Thessalonian Christians were to persevere despite pressure and persecution,
they had to pray to God.
Paul encouraged prayer
and prophecy, which are interrelated. He saw prayer as God’s will and prophecy
as God’s answer to prayer. Paul opposed pagan oracles and soothsayers, but knew
that prophecy – or a word from God that comes through prayer – strengthened the
Christian community.
In verse 18, Paul
instructed the Thessalonians to give thanks in all circumstances,
but not necessarily for all circumstances.
Paul never instructed Christians to rejoice, pray and give thanks for
the evil that confronts the church. That would have been akin to us
giving thanks for the smallest sin or a nuclear holocaust. Sin, as earlier
chapters in Thessalonians taught, is not God’s will.
However, if Christians
in 1st century Thessalonica gave thanks to God for salvation
through Christ, He would strengthen them to endure difficult circumstances.
A Simple first point:
rejoice, pray, give thanks. Our second point, the Advent wreath’s pink candle.
Gaudete! Rejoice! Gaudete is
Latin for rejoice and refers to the importance of Christian joy in the midst of
a penitential season, the message of Paul’s letter. Like Lent, Advent is a
penitential season.
The tradition of
Advent candles originated in Germany. A pink candle surrounded by 3 purplish
ones symbolizes joy amidst penance. Today, we light the pink candle based on
our epistle.
We use different
colors to teach and symbolize various feasts and seasons, and to evoke
emotions. For example, white symbolizes light and purity. We use white during
the seasons of Christmas and Easter. Red expresses the fire of the Holy Spirit
and the blood of the Passion and martyrdom. We use red on Pentecost, Palm
Sunday and Reformation Sunday. Green is the symbolic color of hope and
serenity. We use green on the Sundays after Epiphany and Pentecost. Again,
violet recalls penance. Black is the somber color used for Good Friday and
funerals, in some churches. Pink or rose, which has never enjoyed frequent use,
serves as a reminder, by using an unusual color, that we are halfway through a
penitential season.
Color effectively
expresses the specific character of the mysteries of our faith and gives a
sense of the Christian's passage through the course of the liturgical year. If
that makes no sense, imagine a white funeral suit, a black wedding gown or the Steelers
in orange and brown.
Lighting a pink candle
during a penitential season symbolizes Christian joy even when we do penance or
suffer persecution. We rejoice in the midst of penance or suffering because we
know that in spite of trouble or persecution, we prayerfully thank God
for His gift of salvation. So, pink reminds us to rejoice,
pray and give thanks.
Our third point,
prayer. There is a lot to say about prayer. Martin Luther himself said much
about it. In his Large Catechism, Luther wrote, “That we
may know what and how to pray, our Lord Christ himself taught us both the way
and the words.”
Luther confessed
praying was more difficult than preaching. He offered advice on where to pray,
how to deal with distraction, how to overcome the temptation to skip prayer,
and how to deal with feeling unworthy, which, he urged, we must overcome.
Luther reminded
pastors to encourage people to pray as Christ and the apostles prayed. He
wrote, “It is our duty to pray because of God’s command.” They are
delusional who say, ‘Why should I pray? Who knows whether God pays attention to
my prayer?’” To such people, Luther said, “We have God’s
promise that He will hear us.”
To quote Luther, “People
who are experienced in spiritual matters have said that no labor is comparable
to the labor of praying. To pray is not to recite a number of psalms or to roar
in churches…but to have serious thoughts by which the soul establishes a
fellowship between him who prays and him who hears the prayer and determines
with certainty that although we are miserable sinners, God will be gracious,
mitigate the punishments, and answer our petitions.”
God answers our
petitions. … Now, my friends, tell me the difference between what Martin Luther
believed in his heart and what you believe in yours? Does God answer every
petition? Do I have the confidence to tell my children and grandchildren that
God answers petitions? What do I mean when I say God answers petitions?
To say, “God answers
my petitions,” means I reflect deeply on my relationship with God. In Luther’s
words, it is to have serious thoughts by which the soul establishes a
fellowship between him who prays and him who hears the prayer. I must
reflect deeply on my relationship with God. Is my relationship authentic?
Are my petitions as
authentic as those in the Psalms? Read Psalm 5, 43 or 51. Is my spirit like
Jesus’ when he taught us to ask for daily bread? Read Matthew 6 and Luke 11.
When I surrender
absolutely to God and His will – as Jesus did – not only at the hour of my
impending death but throughout my life, I know God will provide my daily bread
and every other worldly need. When I surrender unconditionally to God and
his incomprehensibility – which I can do only in faith, hope and love – all my
petitions are answered. On the other hand, if my prayer is not imbued with
the spirit of Jesus’ words – Let your will be done, not mine –
then it is not prayer at all, but a projection of a vital need into a void, or
an attempt to influence God to execute senseless magic.
An authentic
relationship with God does not mean I am free of needs and anxieties. However,
when I place myself before God in prayer, for what do I ask? Daily bread?
Health? Love? Success? Strength? Trust? Gratitude? Protection from evil and
abuse?
Whatever the outcome
of my prayer, do I give thanks to God in the circumstances I find myself? If I
am pressured and persecuted for my faith, do I still thank God for the gift of
salvation through Christ? …
Given the rancor that
touches family and community, do I pray in the spirit of the Psalmist who
begged God, “Create in me a clean heart, O God, and renew a right
spirit within me.”?
I close with the
back-story of a song that has affected people’s lives because it touches on rejoicing,
prayer and thanksgiving.
In 1967, Bob Thiele
and George Weiss wrote a political song to calm our fears from the violence of
the race riots that spread across a hundred cities from Newark to Los Angeles.
They wrote it with one man in mind, and hoped his grandfatherly image would
convey the song's message. In 1968, the song made it to #116 on the US pop
chart, selling 1,000 records, but reached #1 in the UK, making Louis Armstrong
the oldest male to top the UK Singles Chart, at sixty-six years and ten months
old. The song? What a Wonderful World.
Armstrong's appeal
transcended race, but since the ‘50s, he was accused of subserviently providing
entertainment for white America. Naturally, Armstrong disagreed.
As he introduced a
live performance of the song, Satchmo stated, “Some of you young folks
been saying to me: ‘Hey, Pops - what do you mean, What a Wonderful World? How
about all them wars, …, you call them wonderful?’”
“But how about
listening to old Pops for a minute? Seems to me it ain't the world that's so
bad but what we're doing to it, and all I'm saying is: see what a wonderful
world it would be if only we'd give it a chance.”
Of course, Armstrong
was speaking of love. Love comes in every color and fills the heart of every
person created by God.
As we await the coming
of Christ, take time today to reflect upon the joy that pink and all the colors
of the rainbow evoke. Think about Paul’s passage: “Rejoice always,
pray without ceasing, give thanks in all circumstances;” and
finally, petition God to create in you a clean heart and a right spirit. When
you do, again may the peace of God that surpasses all understanding, keep your
hearts and minds in Christ Jesus. Amen.
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