Thursday, October 16, 2014

The Seventh Commandment: Money-changers and Modern Day Fraudsters

St. Mark, chapter 11.
They came to Jerusalem. And he entered the temple and began to drive out those who sold and those who bought in the temple, and he overturned the tables of the money-changers and the seats of those who sold pigeons. And he would not allow anyone to carry anything through the temple. And he was teaching them and saying to them, “Is it not written, ‘My house shall be called a house of prayer for all the nations’? But you have made it a den of robbers.” And the chief priests and the scribes heard it and were seeking a way to destroy him, for they feared him, because all the crowd was astonished at his teaching. And when evening came they went out of the city.
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The Seventh Commandment.
You shall not steal. What does this mean? We should fear and love God so that we do not take our neighbor’s money or possessions, or get them in any dishonest way, but help him to improve and protect his possessions and income. 
God’s grace, peace and mercy be with you. At my last assignment I was charged with starting senior ministry. It had three components, one of which was educational. One speaker was from the Oklahoma Attorney General’s Office, who addressed senior fraud. Law enforcement officers and prosecutors have zero tolerance for fraud perpetrators.
They classify fraudsters in the same category as heartless molesters because like those who abuse children, fraudsters also say things like, “This is our little secret.” Usually, their line goes something like this: “Your doctor won’t tell you this.” And they sell seniors supplements that do nothing for them. Another line is, “The government doesn’t want you to know about this.” Why do fraudsters use the same language as child abusers? Because they are stealing from people.
Jesus, in our Gospel today, dealt with the same sort of people. The moneychangers were not breaking into people’s homes or barns stealing money, goods or livestock. They simply waited for well-intentioned families to show up at the holiest site in Israel, and stole from them while God watched.
In The Large Catechism, Martin Luther addressed how people defraud and cheat others in numerous ways. One is unfaithful in domestic duties or permits damage to occur when it could have been avoided. Merchants overcharge and underperform, which is as bad as outright stealing. Others sell defective merchandise, use false weights and measures, or create new schemes. Their sins keep prosecutors and investigative reporters constantly busy.
Of such people, Luther wrote, “No matter how much you steal, be certain that twice as much will be stolen from you. Anyone who robs and takes things by violence and dishonesty must put up with someone else who plays the same game.”[i]
On the other hand, Luther recognized, as we do, that there are a lot of good people in the world. Toward the end of this section he wrote, “Anyone who seeks and desires good works will find here more than enough things to do that are heartily acceptable and pleasing to God. Moreover, God lavishes upon them a wonderful blessing, and generously rewards us for what we do to benefit and befriend our neighbor.” We read in Proverbs, “Whoever is generous to the poor lends to the Lord, and he will repay him for his deed.” … Thus with a happy conscience you can enjoy a hundred times more than you could scrape together by dishonesty and injustice.[ii]
Friends, here’s the piece of advice you need to drill into the heads of your elderly parents and grandparents. Warn them to beware as you would warn little children. … If people come to the door, call you on the phone or send you email or paper mail, and you don’t know them, ignore them. They are only interested in stealing from you. … Warn them because you love them. And when you do, may the peace of God that surpasses all understanding, keep your hearts and minds in Christ Jesus. Amen.



[i] Robert Kolb and Timothy J. Wengert, Editors, The Book of Concord: The Confessions of the Evangelical Lutheran Church. Minneapolis: Fortress Press (2000), p. 419, #245.
[ii] P. 420, #252f.

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