Wednesday, August 14, 2013

Thy Will Be Done - Martin Luther on the Third Petition of The Lord's Prayer




While Jesus was still talking to the crowd, his mother and brothers stood outside, wanting to speak to him. Someone told him, “Your mother and brothers are standing outside, wanting to speak to you.” He replied to him, “Who is my mother, and who are my brothers?” Pointing to his disciples, he said, “Here are my mother and my brothers. For whoever does the will of my Father in heaven is my brother and sister and mother.” (Matthew 12:46-50)
Let us pray. Heavenly Father, the psalmist wrote, “I rejoiced when they said to me, ‘Let us go to the house of the Lord.’ Now that our feet are standing within your gates, we rejoice to hear your Word. As we listen, may your Spirit enlighten our minds and move our hearts to love deeply as Jesus loved. This we pray to you, Most Holy Trinity. Amen.
We have been covering The Lord’s Prayer and Martin Luther’s understanding of it in his catechisms. Following the introduction, we moved into the petitions, and today, we address the Third Petition – “Thy will be done on earth as it is in heaven.”
We view these words as a petition in that the definition of the word is a request, for example, seeking a change in the law from a government (a signed petition) or a court (a petition for divorce). Are we asking God to change something when we make a petition to God with the words, “Thy will be done on earth as it is in heaven.”?
Answering the question, “What does this mean?” Luther states, The good and gracious will of God is done even without our prayer.” God accomplishes His will even without our asking.
Perhaps sometimes we ask God that His will be ours. A few weeks ago when I talked about Abraham’s conversation with God, I mentioned how God’s will was done even when Abraham responded to God with his own bright idea. At this point, Abraham, now 90, and Sarah, not far behind, petitioned God to “allow Ishmael to live in your favor.” God replied, “Your wife Sarah will bear you a son, and you shall call him Isaac. I will make an everlasting covenant with him whom Sarah shall bear to you by this time next year.”
It demonstrates that in Abraham’s time and in ours that God did not completely entrust the world to us and our bright ideas, but that God’s will is done even when we think we have a bright idea for God. … Ya think God needs our bright ideas?
I say that because Luther points out that one of the forces opposed to God’s will is our sinful nature – the others are Satan and the world. So, though we are saved, we remain sinners in continual need of grace in order to do God’s will. Luther reminds us that God's will is done when God destroys every evil plan and purpose of the devil, the world, and our sinful nature, which are all opposed to His will.
Easily we identify the plans of the devil and the world; and sometimes the two work together – abortion, genocide, human trafficking, slavery and so on. Luther cites 1 Peter 5:8 and 1 John 2:15-17 as passages to alert us of how these forces work against God’s will. … Let me read those passages for you. …
“Be sober and alert. Your enemy the devil, like a roaring lion, is on the prowl looking for someone to devour.” (1 Pet 5:8)
Do not love the world or anything in the world. If anyone loves the world, love for the Father is not in them. For everything in the world—the lust of the flesh, the lust of the eyes, and the pride of life—comes not from the Father but from the world. The world and its desires pass away, but whoever does the will of God lives forever.” (1 Jn 2:15-17)
Luther then proceeds to quote Rom. 7:18 I know that nothing good lives in me, that is, in my sinful nature. For I have the desire to do what is good, but I cannot carry it out.” This passage reminds us that we do not always see how greed or our good ideas – like Abraham’s – may not be God’s will but simply our sinful human nature attempting to supplant the will of God. And so, we must pray for God’s will to be done in our lives even when it is difficult.
Perhaps if we understand petition as asking for change, we see it as change within ourselves. … A Buddhist monk goes up to a hot dog vendor and places his order. “Make me one with everything,” says the monk. The vendor happily hands the monk a hot dog with everything. In return, the monk hands the vendor a twenty-dollar bill. Vendor shoves it in his apron. After a few minutes, the monk finally asks for his change. The vendor replies, “Change comes from within.”
But seriously, do you ever pray for change within yourself? Do you ever ask God for the grace to change in order that God’s will is accomplished in and through you?
How is God’s will done in our lives? When God breaks and hinders the plans of the devil, the world, and our sinful nature, which try to destroy our faith in Christ Jesus. God strengthens and keeps us firm in His Word and faith and helps us lead God pleasing lives; and when we face trouble, God’s will supports us until He calls us home. In other words, we must pray for God’s will to be done.
This is my mother’s prayer book. She had it with her when she died seven years ago. In preparing for this evening, I read a passage in a confirmation teacher’s manual on today’s petition. It brought up the idea of giving someone a prayer book as a gift. So, I brought this to remind us that at some point in our lives, someone may have given us a prayer book or maybe we found one that suits us. In my truck, I carry this Book of Lutheran Prayer, and on my bookcase, I have several other books of prayer.
Most people do not consider prayer books when purchasing a gift for one’s baptism, confirmation, wedding, retirement or graduation. However, prayer, especially the Lord’s Prayer, is how we define ourselves. Even in tragic situations – sickness, divorce, and death of a loved one or destruction of one’s property – we need to take time to pray. When I visit the sick, I take along at least one prayer booklet. When Myrna and I volunteered in Moore, we gave away prayer books to every tornado victim who asked for assistance. These books remind us to pray always – when life is reduced to rubble or when life is created anew. They remind us to pray – pray that God’s will be done.
As we continue to pray to our Father, may the peace of God, which surpasses all understanding, keep your hearts and minds in Christ Jesus (Phil 4:7). Amen.

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